Passiv in verschiedenen Zeitformen

Passive Voice in Various Tenses

Englisch Klasse 8 18 Aufgaben
GrammatikPassiv

Das Passiv durch alle Zeiten tragen: is being repaired, has been sold, will be announced, had been forgotten. Der Bauplan bleibt be + Past Participle — nur be wandert durch die Zeitformen. Wer die Kette zerlegen kann, liest Sachtexte und Nachrichten, die vom Passiv leben, und variiert beim Schreiben den Fokus: Vorgang statt Verursacher.

Voraussetzungen (2)

Passiv (einfache Formen)
Klasse 7
›
Past Perfect (Vorvergangenheit)
Klasse 8
›

Ermöglicht (1)

Fortgeschrittene Grammatik-Wiederholung
Klasse 11
›
Leicht
Multiple Choice #1 15s ▶ Testen

Wie lautet die allgemeine Formel für das Passiv?

  • ○ Subjekt + Verb + Objekt
  • ● Form von 'to be' + Past Participle
  • ○ have/has + Past Participle
  • ○ Subjekt + do/does + Verb
Das Passiv wird immer mit einer Form von 'to be' + Past Participle gebildet, z.B. 'is eaten', 'was built', 'will be done'.
Lückentext #2 15s ▶ Testen

Setze ins Simple Present Passive: 'The letters ___ (deliver) every morning.'

✓ Antwort: are delivered
Simple Present Passive: am/is/are + Past Participle → 'are delivered'.
Wahr / Falsch #3 15s ▶ Testen

Richtig oder falsch? 'The cake was baked by my grandmother.' ist ein Satz im Simple Past Passive.

✓ Wahr
Richtig! 'was baked' = was/were + Past Participle → Simple Past Passive.
Lückentext #4 15s ▶ Testen

Setze ins Simple Past Passive: 'The window ___ (break) during the storm.'

✓ Antwort: was broken
Simple Past Passive: was/were + Past Participle → 'was broken'.
Multiple Choice #5 15s ▶ Testen

Welcher Satz steht im Will-Future Passive?

  • ○ The house will build.
  • ● The house will be built.
  • ○ The house is being built.
  • ○ The house has been built.
Will-Future Passive: will + be + Past Participle → 'will be built'.
Multiple Choice #6 20s ▶ Testen

Wie lautet der Passivsatz? 'People speak English all over the world.'

  • ● English is spoken all over the world.
  • ○ English is speaking all over the world.
  • ○ English was spoken all over the world.
  • ○ English has spoken all over the world.
Simple Present Aktiv → Simple Present Passiv: 'is spoken'. Das Subjekt wechselt von 'people' zu 'English'.
Mittel
Multiple Choice #1 20s ▶ Testen

Wie lautet das Present Perfect Passive von 'The workers have built the bridge.'?

  • ● The bridge has been built.
  • ○ The bridge is been built.
  • ○ The bridge was been built.
  • ○ The bridge had been built.
Present Perfect Passive: has/have + been + Past Participle → 'has been built'.
Sortieren #2 25s ▶ Testen

Ordne die Passivformen der richtigen Zeitform zu (von Gegenwart bis Zukunft): 'was written' / 'is written' / 'will be written' / 'has been written'

✓ Antwort: is written,has been written,was written,will be written
is written (Simple Present), has been written (Present Perfect), was written (Simple Past), will be written (Will-Future).
Lückentext #3 20s ▶ Testen

Forme ins Passiv um: 'Someone will repair the car.' → 'The car ___.'

✓ Antwort: will be repaired
Will-Future Passive: will + be + Past Participle → 'will be repaired'.
Wahr / Falsch #4 15s ▶ Testen

Richtig oder falsch? 'The song is being sung by the choir.' steht im Present Progressive Passive.

✓ Wahr
Richtig! Present Progressive Passive: am/is/are + being + Past Participle → 'is being sung'.
Multiple Choice #5 15s ▶ Testen

Welche Zeitform hat der Passivsatz 'The letter had been sent before noon.'?

  • ○ Simple Past Passive
  • ○ Present Perfect Passive
  • ● Past Perfect Passive
  • ○ Will-Future Passive
Past Perfect Passive: had + been + Past Participle → 'had been sent'.
Lückentext #6 20s ▶ Testen

Setze ins Present Perfect Passive: 'Three new schools ___ (build) this year.'

✓ Antwort: have been built
Present Perfect Passive: have/has + been + Past Participle → 'have been built'.
Sortieren #7 25s ▶ Testen

Bringe die Wörter in die richtige Reihenfolge für einen Passivsatz: 'been' / 'the homework' / 'has' / 'checked' / 'already'

✓ Antwort: The homework,has,already,been,checked
Present Perfect Passive: 'The homework has already been checked.' – Adverb steht zwischen has und been.
Wahr / Falsch #8 15s ▶ Testen

Richtig oder falsch? Im Passiv muss man immer angeben, wer die Handlung ausführt (by-Agent).

✓ Falsch
Falsch! Der by-Agent wird oft weggelassen, wenn er unwichtig, unbekannt oder offensichtlich ist.
Schwer
Lückentext #1 20s ▶ Testen

Forme ins Passiv um: 'They are cleaning the classroom.' → 'The classroom ___.'

✓ Antwort: is being cleaned
Present Progressive Passive: is/are + being + Past Participle → 'is being cleaned'.
Multiple Choice #2 15s ▶ Testen

Nachrichten: In der Nacht wurde die Bank ausgeraubt, niemand weiß, von wem. Welcher Satz passt?

  • ○ The bank was robbed by someone last night.
  • ○ The bank robbed last night.
  • ● The bank was robbed last night.
Nachrichten und Fachtexte nehmen oft das Passiv, weil der Handelnde unbekannt oder unwichtig ist — dann lässt man ihn ganz weg. „by someone“ ist überflüssig, denn der by-Agent ist nicht Pflicht. „The bank robbed“ ohne „was“ ist kein Passiv: Es fehlt die Form von „to be“.
Lückentext #3 20s ▶ Testen

Setze ins Past Perfect Passive: 'The museum ___ (close) before we got there.'

✓ Antwort: had been closed
Past Perfect Passive: had + been + Past Participle → 'had been closed'.
Sortieren #4 30s ▶ Testen

Ordne die Passivbildung nach Komplexität (einfachste zuerst): 'is being repaired' / 'is repaired' / 'had been repaired' / 'will be repaired'

✓ Antwort: is repaired,will be repaired,is being repaired,had been repaired
Simple Present (is + PP), Will-Future (will be + PP), Present Progressive (is being + PP), Past Perfect (had been + PP).