Redewiedergabe mit reporting verbs (suggest, admit, refuse ...)

Reporting with reporting verbs (suggest, admit, refuse ...)

Englisch Klasse 10 14 Aufgaben
GrammatikIndirekte RedeKerncurriculum

Jenseits von say und tell gibt Englisch Rede mit bedeutungstragenden reporting verbs wieder — suggest, admit, deny, refuse, promise, warn, apologise for. Jedes Verb verlangt sein eigenes Muster: suggest + Gerundium, refuse + to-Infinitiv, warn somebody not to, apologise for + Gerundium. Genau diese Muster-Wahl ist die Kompetenz — nicht mehr der Backshift aus Klasse 8/9. Es ist die B2-Paraphrase-Fertigkeit der Cambridge-Prüfungen: denselben Inhalt in anderer Struktur wiedergeben, ohne den typischen Fehler „suggest to do".

Voraussetzungen (2)

Indirekte Rede (Vertiefung)
Klasse 9
›
Gerundium und Infinitiv
Klasse 8
›
Leicht
Multiple Choice #1 20s ▶ Testen

'Let's go to the cinema,' Anna said. — Welche Wiedergabe ist richtig?

  • ● Anna suggested going to the cinema.
  • ○ Anna suggested to go to the cinema.
  • ○ Anna suggested that go to the cinema.
  • ○ Anna said to go the cinema.
suggest + Gerundium — nie 'suggest to do'. Das ist der häufigste Fehler bei reporting verbs.
Lückentext #2 18s ▶ Testen

'No, I won't help you,' he said. → He refused ___ (help) me.

✓ Antwort: to help
refuse + to-Infinitiv: 'He refused to help me.' Das reporting verb trägt die Bedeutung der Ablehnung.
Multiple Choice #3 20s ▶ Testen

'Yes, it was me. I broke the window,' Tom said. — Welches reporting verb passt am besten?

  • ● Tom admitted breaking the window.
  • ○ Tom denied breaking the window.
  • ○ Tom refused breaking the window.
  • ○ Tom warned breaking the window.
admit = zugeben (+ Gerundium). deny wäre leugnen — das Gegenteil.
Lückentext #4 18s ▶ Testen

'Don't swim there — it's dangerous!' she said. → She warned us ___ swim there.

✓ Antwort: not to
warn somebody not to do: 'She warned us not to swim there.'
Wahr / Falsch #5 15s ▶ Testen

Richtig oder falsch? 'She promised to call me.' gibt „I will call you." korrekt wieder.

✓ Wahr
promise + to-Infinitiv fasst das Versprechen zusammen — kürzer und idiomatischer als 'She said that she would call me.'
Lückentext #6 18s ▶ Testen

'You should see a doctor,' she told me. → She advised me ___ (see) a doctor.

✓ Antwort: to see
advise somebody to do: 'She advised me to see a doctor.'
Multiple Choice #7 20s ▶ Testen

'Remember to lock the door,' Dad said. — Welche Wiedergabe trifft die Bedeutung am besten?

  • ● Dad reminded me to lock the door.
  • ○ Dad denied locking the door.
  • ○ Dad apologised for locking the door.
  • ○ Dad admitted locking the door.
remind somebody to do = jemanden erinnern. Das reporting verb ersetzt den ganzen Aufforderungssatz.
Wahr / Falsch #8 18s ▶ Testen

Richtig oder falsch? Reporting verbs wie admit, deny und suggest machen die Wiedergabe kürzer, weil sie die Sprechabsicht gleich mitliefern.

✓ Wahr
Genau — statt 'He said that he had broken it' reicht 'He admitted breaking it': Das Verb trägt die Absicht (zugeben).
Mittel
Multiple Choice #1 20s ▶ Testen

'I'm sorry I forgot your birthday,' Mum said. — Welche Wiedergabe ist richtig?

  • ● Mum apologised for forgetting my birthday.
  • ○ Mum apologised to forget my birthday.
  • ○ Mum apologised that forgetting my birthday.
  • ○ Mum suggested forgetting my birthday.
apologise for + Gerundium: Nach einer Präposition steht immer die -ing-Form.
Multiple Choice #2 20s ▶ Testen

'I didn't take your phone!' he said. — Welche Wiedergabe ist richtig?

  • ● He denied taking my phone.
  • ○ He denied to take my phone.
  • ○ He admitted taking my phone.
  • ○ He refused that he took my phone.
deny + Gerundium = leugnen, etwas getan zu haben. 'deny to take' gibt es nicht.
Multiple Choice #3 25s ▶ Testen

Welche zwei Muster sind BEIDE richtig?

  • ● He suggested going / He suggested that we (should) go
  • ○ He suggested to go / He suggested going
  • ○ He suggested that go / He suggested to going
  • ○ He suggested go / He suggested to go
suggest erlaubt Gerundium oder that-Satz — aber nie den to-Infinitiv.
Lückentext #4 18s ▶ Testen

'I'll pay for the damage, I really will,' the driver said. → The driver offered ___ (pay) for the damage.

✓ Antwort: to pay
offer + to-Infinitiv: ein Angebot wird mit offer to do wiedergegeben.
Multiple Choice #5 22s ▶ Testen

Finde den Fehler: 'The teacher accused him to cheat in the test.'

  • ● accuse somebody of + Gerundium — of cheating
  • ○ accused muss accuses heißen
  • ○ him muss he heißen
  • ○ Der Satz ist richtig
accuse of + -ing: 'The teacher accused him of cheating.' Nach Präpositionen steht das Gerundium.
Lückentext #6 18s ▶ Testen

'OK, OK, I'll come with you,' she said at last. → In the end she agreed ___ (come) with us.

✓ Antwort: to come
agree + to-Infinitiv: 'She agreed to come.' Merke die to-Gruppe: agree, refuse, promise, offer, threaten.